If the victim is within arm's reach, what rescue method should a lifeguard use?

• A. Reach with your arm and pull to safety.
• B. Swim to the victim and make a direct grab.
• C. Throw a buoyant aid from the shore.
• D. Wait for more help before acting.

Answer: (A)

When the victim is within arm's reach, perform a reach rescue: extend your arm to the victim and pull them to safety. This quick, low-risk move keeps you on stable ground while giving the victim immediate help, which is why it’s the best option. Swimming out to grab them or throwing a buoyant aid from shore takes longer or is used when you can’t reach, and waiting for more help wastes crucial seconds.